Which toothpaste for advanced gum problems?

man brushing teeth

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The basis of oral hygiene is regular and thorough brushing with toothpaste. However, the selection of varieties is enormous. Most of the time, out of habit, we stick with the toothpaste we once thought was good. In most cases this is perfectly fine. But if the gums are inflamed or, in the worst case, the periodontium is already damaged, the toothpaste should be selected more carefully.

Cleaning bodies made of silicate compounds, whitewash or marble powder are responsible for the mechanical cleaning of the teeth. Together with the toothbrush, they clean off plaque and bacteria.

Foaming agents distribute the toothpaste evenly in the mouth and loosen leftovers and plaque.

The most commonly used humectant is sorbitol. The sugar substitute prevents the toothpaste from drying out. The toothpaste gets its pleasant taste from flavorings and the manufacturers use preservatives to prevent premature deterioration.

For further requirements, there are also a number of optional ingredients that serve different purposes. It is well known that fluoride hardens tooth enamel and prevents tooth decay in the long term. Pyrophosphate is used to prevent plaque mineralization and to prevent tartar. Zinc salts also prevent the formation of tartar and are effective against bad breath. And finally, tin in combination with amine fluoride has a strong antibacterial effect, so that the cause of gingivitis is combated.

The main cause of diseases of the gums, which in turn can lead to periodontitis, are bacteria that settle in the form of deposits, especially on the edge of the gums. The so-called plaque can also be found on the surface of the tongue, as some bacteria feel particularly at home in the numerous depressions there. Brushing your teeth alone is not enough to counteract gingivitis or periodontitis, but it is always the basis of optimal oral hygiene. In any case, this consists of brushing your teeth with a toothbrush, toothpaste and dental floss, and regularly using mouthwash. This also includes the daily use of a special tongue cleaner. This allows you to prevent gum problems in your own four walls or curb them if you are already affected. However, you should also make sure to have your teeth cleaned professionally by your dental practice and have regular check-ups. You should also react immediately in the event of slight frequent bleeding of the gums, because gingivitis should not be taken lightly. Even if you have no other complaints, because the main problem is that periodontitis is often discovered too late. However, with proper treatment, much of the damage is reversible.

But which toothpaste helps fight gum problems?

There are toothpaste varieties that are specifically designed to address not only the symptoms but also the root cause of gum problems. The active ingredient combination of amine fluoride and stannous fluoride is recommended due to its anti-plaque and anti-inflammatory effect. This has been proven to permanently remove stubborn dental plaque. In addition, toothpaste with these ingredients offers excellent tooth protection. Regular use even promotes the regeneration of swollen gums. Toothpaste containing fluoride also supports thorough dental care, because it hardens the tooth enamel and reduces germs. Xylitol and chlorhexidine are also effective against dental plaque Essential oils and herbal extracts such as sage, chamomile and mint counteract swellness and can also support healing.

A look at the ingredients of commercially available toothpastes is therefore absolutely necessary for the reasons described above. In addition, if you have advanced gum problems, always follow the advice of your dentist.